The battle over the originally unclaimed estate of a recluse multi-millionaire, Joseph Stancak, was turned topsy-turvy when the court admitted a mysterious will (without determining validity of the will) seven years after Stancak’s death. Stancak lived frugally in a modest home. He drove a 28-year-old car,...
Do you desire to take care of “Kitty or Fido” in the event of your death or disability? For some, the answer is a pet trust so that there is proper care pursuant to the directions to a caregiver as in the trust. If a...
Anna, the niece and the surviving “spouse” of her uncle, attempted to probate his will in which she was the primary beneficiary. Julie, one of the 3 children of the deceased, contests the will since Texas law prohibits marriage to a niece (or to a...
Since long-term care Medicaid (which helps pay for skilled nursing care and medications) is “means-tested” (assets of the applicant are reviewed to determine if there is eligibility for the government to pay), there is a 5-year “look-back” period as there is a presumption resources were...
Small estates affidavits and affidavits of heirship are often confused as an alternative to a costly court-ordered heirship determination which are often needed when a decedent dies without a will. Heirship determinations require at least 2 attorneys (the applicant’s attorney and an attorney to represent the...
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is scheduled to sunset at the end of year 2025 which is scheduled to reduce the federal and estate and gift tax exclusion to one-half of the exemption level that exists at that time. As of January 1, 2024,...
As of January 1, 2024, the homestead equity limit for a Medicaid applicant who is not married and who either applies for the nursing home Medicaid program or “waiver” home care Medicaid program will increase to $713,000 ($688,000 in year 2023). Thus, if the home...
As of January 1, 2024, you can give up to $18,000 per year, per person (other than gifts of future interests) without reporting to the IRS and without gift taxation. So, for example, if a married couple with three children wanted to give the maximum...
Client created a basic estate plan including a will, financial power of attorney, medical power of attorney, directive to physicians a/k/a living will, HIPPA authorization and declaration of guardian in the event of later incompetence. The client gave extra powers to the agent in the...
Surviving spouses are entitled to numerous rights under federal and Texas laws. The following are just a few of the many that widows and widowers should be aware. Homestead rights Under the Texas Constitution, a surviving spouse is entitled to the exclusive right to occupy the homestead...
